Individual refinery capacity varies dramatically, from smaller regional plants processing tens of thousands of barrels per day to massive complexes handling over 600,000 barrels daily. West Coast and Midwest On the West Coast, refineries in California, Washington, and Oregon serve significant markets, though they face stricter environmental regulations.
How US Oil Refineries Compare to the Global Count
The United States operates one of the most complex and extensive networks of oil refineries in the world, processing billions of barrels of crude oil daily to meet domestic energy demands and supply global markets. The Midwest, particularly around Illinois and Ohio, supports a network of refineries focused on processing lighter crude grades and supplying regional fuel distribution centers.
This immense throughput underscores the role of these facilities as critical nodes in the global energy supply chain. Understanding the scale and distribution of this infrastructure requires a direct look at the question: how many oil refineries are in the u.
How US Oil Refineries Compare to the Global Count
Region Number of Refineries Key States Gulf Coast ~60 Texas, Louisiana, Mississippi West Coast ~15 California, Washington, Oregon Midwest ~35 Illinois, Ohio, Indiana East Coast ~15 New York, Pennsylvania, New Jersey Rocky Mountains ~5 Colorado, Wyoming Other ~5 Various Capacity and Operational Scale \ The 135 refineries collectively process an average of approximately 18 million barrels of crude oil per day. Profitability remains the primary driver, with facilities closing when maintenance costs and regulatory compliance outweigh operational revenue.
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