Because the seams are mechanically locked, the flat area between them has nowhere to go but to buckle slightly, creating the visible ripple. Matte finishes tend to mask the effect better than glossy paints because they scatter light rather than reflecting it directly.
Metal Roof Oil Canning Temperature Effects
Additionally, the thickness of the gauge—thinner sheets are more susceptible than thicker ones—dictates the likelihood and visibility of the effect. Even after forming into panels, residual stresses remain within the material.
During the manufacturing process, the metal coil is subjected to high tension and flattened. Conversely, a high-gloss painted surface will act like a mirror, making the waves highly visible.
Metal Roof Oil Canning Temperature Effects on Thermal Expansion and Ripple Visibility
What Exactly is Oil Canning? Oil canning refers to the visible distortion that appears as waves or ripples in the flat areas of metal roofing panels. When the panel is installed and subjected to temperature fluctuations, thermal expansion causes the metal to expand and contract lengthwise.
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